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State: California
Area of Interest: California Department of Insurance Releases New Automobile Premium Comparison
Survey.
SACRAMENTO – The California Department of Insurance (CDI) today announced the latest edition of
the Automobile Insurance Premium Comparison Survey on its Web site at www.insurance.ca.gov/.
The new Automobile Insurance Premium Comparison Survey provides a baseline of premium information
and is another tool consumers and policyholders can use when shopping for automobile insurance.
While the survey does not provide rate quotes, it does offer consumers useful information when searching
for automobile insurance. Because individual driver characteristics are unique, consumers should
contact an agency or company directly for rate quotes for their specific situation.
The survey consists of premium data available from 2001 insurer information and is just one of several
Premium Comparison Surveys available on CDI’s Web site. Other informative insurance premium surveys
include homeowners, title, long-term care and Medicare supplement insurance.
CDI’s Web site is a tool to help consumers familiarize themselves with insurance and gather information
that will protect them. Information such as the new Automobile Insurance Premium Comparison Survey
is what keeps people coming to the CDI Web site. In November 2001, the CDI Web site registered more
than 1.2 million hits with activity continuing to grow. For consumers without convenient Internet
access, CDI’s Consumer Services staff can facilitate CDI Web site functions via a toll-free call
to the Consumer Hotline at (800) 927-HELP.
###
Fact Sheet
Further Information about the Automobile Insurance Premium Comparison Survey:
In accordance with California Insurance Code Section 12959, the California Department of Insurance
(CDI) surveys the licensed insurers admitted to transact insurance in California and asks them to
provide premium comparisons for various lines of personal insurance. These premium comparisons provide
consumers with a premium comparison for what premium the consumer may be charged in a specific scenario.
These surveys are good indicators of the differences in insurance premiums for insurance companies
that consumers are likely to find when shopping for insurance. The results of these surveys provide
consumers with a premium comparison for what the consumer may be charged by an insurer in a specific
scenario. Please note: the results of these surveys are not premium quotes.
The automobile premium survey is based upon several scenarios or hypothetical risks, which take
into account the most common variables used to calculate automobile insurance premiums. Answering
the questions that follow will allow selection of the scenario that most closely represents your
specific situation.
California law mandates that all drivers carry bodily injury liability insurance of $15,000 per
person, with a total of $30,000 in coverage per accident for injuries sustained by others, and $5,000
in property damage liability insurance for physical damage done to other property, such as another
driver's vehicle. Policies that only meet these minimum coverage limits are typically known as basic
liability-only policies. Since January 1, 1997, California motorists have been required to provide
proof of insurance at the time of registration or when stopped by a peace officer.
Source: State of California
State: Georgia
Area of Interest: Settlement relief due to use of race-based premiums for substandard industrial
life policies
Atlanta - Georgia Insurance Commissioner John W. Oxendine announced today that Life Insurance Company
of Georgia and Southland Life Insurance Company have agreed to provide approximately $51 million
in relief to millions of consumers across the nation in a major settlement reached with the Commissioner
regarding the companies’ unfair underwriting and pricing practices, including the use of race-based
premiums.
The settlement follows a market conduct examination Commissioner Oxendine called for after it was
learned that the company historically charged African-Americans higher premiums than whites for
similar or identical life insurance coverage.
Oxendine announced the settlement this morning, which calls for Life Insurance Company of Georgia,
the state’s largest domestic life insurance company, and Southland Life Insurance Company to provide
some $51 million in relief. (Both companies are now owned by the ING Group.) Georgia’s portion of
the relief will be nearly 30 percent based on an estimate of the number of policyholders who reside
in Georgia. Some 2.5 million policyholders nationwide will be affected by the settlement, including
some 677,000 in Georgia, the Commissioner said. The final value of the settlement may increase if
additional policyholders are located after relief is actually granted to policyholders. The company
will also pay an additional $4 million fine to be distributed among the states. Georgia’s portion
of the overall fine is expected to be more than $1.1 million, Oxendine said.
Georgia conducted the examination on behalf of all of the states with affected policyholders. States
must agree to the terms of the settlement in order for it to become effective, and in order for
the companies to avoid further examinations and regulatory actions in Georgia and other states.
"I believe this settlement concept will provide fair resolution for affected policyholders that
will restore them to the level of benefits that otherwise would have been available without the
consideration of race," Oxendine said.
Those affected by the settlement include certain non-white policyholders or their beneficiaries
who purchased "substandard" Industrial Life and President’s Thrift Series policies sold by Life
of Georgia; holders of "upside down" policies (policies in which premiums paid exceed face amount)
sold by LOG; and non-white policyholders or their beneficiaries who had "substandard" Industrial
Life policies written by companies acquired by Southland LIC.
A popular insurance product in the 1960s, industrial life policies were primarily marketed to low-income
individuals who purchased them to cover funeral expenses in the event of their death. Also known
as "burial policies," industrial life policies were often sold door-to-door with premiums payable
weekly. When the practice started four decades ago insurance companies charged African-Americans
higher premiums than whites, based on mortality tables that showed their life expectancies were
shorter. Even though many companies long ago discontinued charging different premiums based on race
for new policies, some – including Life of Georgia -- continued to collect the higher premiums on
already-existing policies.
The Life of Georgia examination began in 2000 after the Commissioner requested information from
all industrial life insurance companies in the state following a similar nationwide settlement in
June 2000 with American General Life and Accident Insurance Company over race-based premiums.
Life of Georgia has set up a toll-free number, 1-877-477-0960, for the purposes of answering questions
about the settlement. The settlement requires the companies to contact affected policyholders or
their beneficiaries about the terms of the settlement, and the actions, if any, the consumer must
take to participate in the settlement. Consumers may also contact Commissioner Oxendine’s Consumer
Services Division at (404) 656-2070 or toll-free at 1-800- 656-2298, from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m., Monday
through Friday, for further information.
Source: State of Georgia
State: New York
Area of Interest: Department Announces Top 10 "Rotten Apples" for 2001
Superintendent Gregory V. Serio today announced the Top 10 list of worst cases of insurance fraud
in New York State during 2001. These cases were part of over 900 new cases investigated by the Department’s
Frauds Bureau.
"The Department releases the Top 10 list as a way to educate consumers and make them aware of the
various ways insurance fraud can occur. Some people think that insurance fraud is a victimless crime.
That could not be farther from the truth, because the victims are you and me. No-fault insurance
fraud alone is estimated to cost New York’s drivers $1 billion a year," said Serio. "Every time
someone rips off an insurance company or defrauds the workers’ compensation system, insurance premiums
increase for all of us. We ask that you review the Top 10 list, educate yourself about insurance
fraud and contact the Department if you have concerns about potential insurance fraud activity."
During 2001, the Frauds Bureau opened 939 investigations and made 554 fraud arrests. Below are the
Top 10 ‘Rotten Apples’ for 2001:
Operation Whiplash - 112 individuals and four corporations were charged in connection with the operation
of a multi-million dollar automobile insurance fraud ring in the metropolitan area. Among those
charged were three medical doctors, two medical clinics, two chiropractors, a physical therapist,
an acupuncturist, two lawyers, and an NYPD Administrative Aide. The 14-month investigation, dubbed
"Operation Whiplash," uncovered an organized network engaged in a scheme to defraud insurers by
filing false accident reports and fictitious claims of physical injury. In many instances, fraudulent
accident reports, doctors’ records, prescriptions and affidavits were created as part of the scheme.
The scheme involved staged accidents, bogus accident reports allegedly generated by the NYPD Administrative
Aide, and the use of runners to steer "victims" to medical providers and facilities that were part
of the scheme.
A Million Here, A Million There - An Armonk man allegedly filed applications with numerous insurers
seeking life insurance for a relative who was 70 years old at the time. In all but one of the applications,
the defendant was named beneficiary of $20 million in life insurance benefits on the life of his
elderly relative. He presented false documentation in support of his claim of insurable interest
and allegedly provided false net worth and income information about the relative.
Not Dented Enough - Charges were brought against 67 individuals involved in one of the largest no-fault
fraud rings ever to operate in New York. The ringleader, by his own admission, had been staging
accidents for more than 20 years. Other participants indicted were two New York City police officers,
the manager of a medical clinic, a police officer with the Health and Hospitals Corporation and
an NYPD school safety officer. The fraud scheme worked in two ways. In the first scenario, two cars
generally driven by knowing participants in the scheme deliberately collided. The drivers called
the police who filed accident reports based on the false information provided to them. In one such
accident, one of the indicted New York City police officers allowed his car to be used to deliberately
collide with a second car. After inspecting the damage, the two drivers decided to collide again,
causing further damage. In the second scenario, this same New York City police officer accepted
bribes to fabricate accident reports. After the alleged accidents – whether staged or fabricated
– the defendants went to one of several medical clinics, which paid the ringleader a cash fee per
patient. The clinics would prescribe additional forms of therapy including large amounts of durable
medical equipment and would bill the insurance carriers for the services and equipment. In addition,
these multiple visits gave the defendants a better chance to obtain a fraudulent personal-injury
settlement after they retained lawyers. Some were paid hundreds of dollars per accident, while others
were promised the prospect of an insurance settlement at a later time for alleged pain and suffering.
Record Breaker - A 129-count indictment charged nine individuals and four businesses in a criminal
enterprise that staged accidents, created "paper" accidents and enhanced damage claims primarily
involving motorcycles. In a typical scenario, a person known as a "hitter" would report that he
had an accident with a "claimant," i.e., the person who would submit a claim for payment. The hitter
would accept full responsibility for the accident. Then the defendants would put damaged parts on
the claimant’s motorcycle and submit false repair bills, estimates and towing and storage receipts.
The investigation uncovered over 200 suspicious claims involving payments by insurers of approximately
$2 million. More than 140 arrests have been made in this ongoing investigation which is the largest
insurance fraud case in Suffolk County history.
Five County Sweep – A major sweep covering five upstate counties led to the filing of criminal charges
against 81 residents of the Capital Region. The Frauds Bureau worked closely with the District Attorneys
of Rensselaer, Albany, Saratoga, Schenectady and Washington Counties, as well as other State agencies
and state and local law enforcement agencies, on the five-month investigation.
Revoked Broker Busted - A former insurance broker was arrested on charges that he was engaged in
the sale of phony auto insurance identification cards. An undercover investigator visited the office
of the revoked broker and requested an identification card. The broker quoted a price of $600 and
the investigator purchased the cards. The investigation later revealed that there was no insurance
policy covering the investigator’s car. A search warrant turned up evidence that he had issued at
least 56 other fraudulent cards, netting him $33,600 in illegal proceeds. In an interesting endnote,
the broker himself was driving without insurance (his vehicle was impounded). In addition, to lend
an air of legitimacy to his operation, he had on display a broker’s license with current effective
dates. However, the license listed the name of a former Superintendent of Insurance who left the
Department in December 1996.
Statewide Clean Up - More than 40 suspects were arrested in the first statewide sweep ever conducted
by the Frauds Bureau. In the downstate area, Frauds Bureau investigators assisted with the execution
of search warrants at 11 auto body shops that netted more than 20 arrests for auto-related fraud
in Kings, Queens, Nassau and Richmond Counties. On the same day, Frauds Bureau investigators conducted
sweeps in Syracuse and other upstate areas that resulted in the arrest of 21 individuals for various
crimes of insurance fraud. The majority of those arrested during the upstate sweep were charged
with workers’ compensation fraud.
Sweep Nets Unlucky 13 - Thirteen suspects were charged with various counts of insurance fraud, workers’
compensation fraud and welfare fraud. Among those arrested was a Colonie resident charged with collecting
more than $20,000 in disability benefits while working as the owner of a moving company that earned
nearly $200,000; a Troy man charged with claiming total disability and receiving $12,000 while working
as a bartender; and an Albany resident accused of submitting inflated theft claims in a scheme to
defraud her insurer.
A Family Affair - A two-year investigation led to the arrest of a family of five accused of defrauding
an insurance company of more than $40,000 in medical and disability benefits. The parents and their
three grown children allegedly forged the signature of a physician on claim forms, submitted the
forms to their insurer and collected the benefits to which they were not entitled. They were charged
with insurance fraud, criminal possession of a forged instrument and grand larceny.
This is Customer Service? -A woman was arrested and accused of using stolen credit cards for personal
purchases. While working as a customer service representative at a telecommunications company in
Utica, the defendant obtained customer credit card numbers which she then used to purchase auto
insurance for her two cars.
Source: State of New York
State: Ohio
Area of Interest: Ohio One of First States to Eliminate Paper Filings for Insurers - Electronic
Filings to Save Insurers Stack of Paper 11 Stories Tall
COLUMBUS — Department of Insurance Director Lee Covington announced today that Ohio is among the
first states to no longer require insurance companies to make paper financial statement filings
to the Department of Insurance. The Department has eliminated almost all of the paper filing requirements
by obtaining, organizing, and analyzing electronic data filed by insurers with the National Association
of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC).
The Department has adopted a policy to eliminate paper financial statement filings for all property
and casualty and life insurers by 2003. This year, the Department will eliminate annual and quarterly
financial statement filings for out-of-state property & casualty and life insurance companies
and quarterly financial statement filings for in-state property & casualty and life companies.
Insurance companies are required to file quarterly and annual financial statements with the state
department of insurance in each state in which they conduct business.
"By utilizing electronic filings in its regulatory capacity, the Department of Insurance will increase
its efficiency and make better use of its fiscal and human resources," said Covington. "Insurance
companies will save significant printing, postage, shipping, handling, and personnel costs – savings
they will be able to pass on to consumers."
The change in Ohio will reduce paper filings by more than 80 percent in 2002, cutting the number
of required paper filings by nearly 7,500. The number of filed documents this year will be reduced
by 350,000 pages – more than two tons of paper that could cover a football field end zone to end
zone five layers deep.
According to the NAIC, Ohio, Kansas and Rhode Island are the first states to initiate the process
of eliminating paper filings and begin relying on electronic records. Ohio is also encouraging other
states to eliminate paper filings.
"The efficiencies gained by this modernization initiative are tremendous," said Covington. "But
for companies and consumers to fully experience the positive effects of electronic filings, all
states will have to utilize the electronic filings and eliminate paper filings by adopting an electronic
filing policy."
Delivering on Governor Taft’s promise to move Ohioans from in line to on-line, the Ohio Department
of Insurance is aggressively utilizing technology to reduce costs and paperwork, while creating
higher customer service, greater public access to industry information, and more efficient regulation
of the insurance market in Ohio. In July of 2001, the Department was recognized as one of the top
insurance agencies in the country.
An NAIC Accreditation Review Team awarded the Department some of the highest scores in the nation,
including the highest score ever granted for quality of staff.
The Ohio Department of Insurance has been a national leader in using technology to make regulation
more efficient. More than 65% of its more than 250,000 agent licensing transactions every year are
now completed on-line on a same-day basis without the need for any staff activity. More than 11,000
people visit the Department’s website (www.ohioinsurance.gov)
every week, with the agent locator being the most popular feature for both industry members and
consumers. The Department received the NAIC`s Technology of the Year Award just nine months into
Covington’s administration.
The Department’s mission is consumer protection through financial solvency regulation, market conduct
regulation and consumer education. The Ohio Department of Insurance continues to implement technology
initiatives aimed at providing the highest level of service to companies, agents and consumers.
Source: State of Ohio
State: Washington
Area of Interest: L&I settles Wal-Mart decertification case; workers win protections
TUMWATER — The Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) has reached a settlement in its self-insurance
decertification case against Wal-Mart. The settlement allows the Bentonville, Arkansas-based retailer
to remain self-insured, but prohibits it from self-administering its workers’ compensation claims
in Washington for at least the next eight years.
L&I moved to decertify Wal-Mart after five audits, conducted between 1993 and 1999, showed the
company failed to open legitimate claims, and was not processing open claims in a timely manner.
Wal-Mart is one of about 400 large companies in Washington that are self-insured.
The settlement provides greater workers’ compensation protection for Wal-Mart employees. Under its
terms, Wal-Mart must hire an independent third-party administrator to handle claims. The administrator
must be certified to do that job in Washington State, and cannot have any affiliation with Wal-Mart.
The company that currently processes their claims, Claims Management Inc. (CMI), is a subsidiary
of Wal-Mart.
Under the agreement, Wal-Mart claims will have to be handled more quickly than is required of other
self-insured employers, and the handling of those claims will be closely scrutinized by L&I
auditors during a two-year corrective action phase. Wal-Mart cannot apply to again self-administer
its self-insurance program until 2010.
Also, when Wal-Mart appeals a decision by the department on a workers’ compensation claim to the
Board of Industrial Insurance Appeals, the settlement agreement requires the company to pay its
injured workers all benefits ordered by the department pending the outcome of the appeal. This does
not apply to claims where allowance of the claim is at issue. This provision will be in effect for
eight years, and is an additional worker protection not required of other self-insured employers
under existing law.
"Wal-Mart has said that it wants to create a model workers’ compensation program here," said Gary
Moore, director of the Department of Labor and Industries. "This agreement allows that to happen.
It’s a good settlement. Our goal has always been to ensure that workers’ rights were protected."
In addition to the settlement, the company has donated $175,000 to Kids’ Chance, a non-profit organization
created by business and labor to provide scholarships to the children or survivors of workers catastrophically
injured or killed on the job in Washington.
The settlement is contingent upon Wal-Mart building a regional food distribution center in Washington
State. The 870,000-square-foot warehouse is expected to cost $40 million to build and will eventually
employ 600 to 700 people. When fully operational, the distribution center’s annual payroll is estimated
to be $18 million. Under the agreement, Wal-Mart will start construction of the food distribution
center within 18 months.
L&I’s audit findings were supported by complaints from numerous Wal-Mart employees, who said
the company denied them benefits they were entitled to under Washington State law. In November 2000,
L&I moved to decertify Wal-Mart, taking away its right to self-insure.
Wal-Mart appealed the state’s actions to the Board of Industrial Insurance Appeals and to Thurston
County Superior Court. L&I prevailed in Superior Court, and Wal-Mart appealed that decision
to the state Court of Appeals.
Wal-Mart wanted to settle the decertification case as part of its decision to locate in Washington
State. The company also raised questions about the state’s new ergonomics rule, which takes effect
July 1 and will be phased-in over the next five years. Wal-Mart’s deadline for complying with the
rule is July 2004.
Wal-Mart was concerned about the food distribution center meeting the rule’s requirements. Moore
contacted Wal-Mart representatives and offered to conduct an ergonomics assessment at one of the
company’s food distribution centers. In December, L&I staff evaluated a distribution center
in Texas similar to the one Wal-Mart plans to build in Washington State.
L&I officials found the warehouse to be ergonomically well-designed. On Jan. 7, Moore sent a
letter to the company’s executives, telling them, " . . . we are confident that you can locate a
similar food distribution center with comparable operations in Washington and be in compliance with
the Washington State Ergonomics Rule."
Source: State of Washington
Area of Interest: OSHA Reminds Employers to Post Injury/Illness Summaries During February
SEATTLE - During the month of February, employers with 11 or more employees must post a summary
of the total number of job-related injuries and illnesses which occurred in 2001, according to the
U.S. Department of Labor's Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). The summary must
remain posted from Feb. 1 to March 1, 2002.
Since 1972, employers have been required to post the annual totals of the information contained
on the right-hand portion of the OSHA Form 200, "Log and Summary of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses."
The form is to be displayed wherever notices to employees are usually posted.
The right-hand portion of the OSHA Form 200 includes information on type of injury and illness,
extent and outcome. This information alerts employees to possible hazards. Access to the entire
OSHA Form 200 for an establishment may be requested by employees, former employees and their designated
representatives, and OSHA officials.
Companies with no injuries and illnesses in 2001 must post the form with zeros on the total line.
The person who prepares the annual summary must certify that the totals are correct and sign the
form.
Employers must make a copy of the summary available to employees who move from worksite to worksite,
such as construction workers, and employees who do not report to any fixed establishment on a regular
basis.
Employers with ten or fewer employees and employers in certain industry groups are normally exempt
from federal OSHA injury and illness recordkeeping and posting requirements. As of Jan. 1, 1983,
employers in certain statistically safe industry groups were also exempt, such as certain retail
trades; finance, insurance, and real estate; and certain service industries.
Exempted employers may still be selected by the Labor Department's Bureau of Labor Statistics to
participate in an annual statistical survey. All employers covered by OSHA must continue to comply
with pertinent safety and health standards and must report verbally within eight hours to the nearest
OSHA office for all accidents which result in one or more fatalities or in the hospitalization of
three or more employees. After hours calls to report accidents can be made toll free by calling
1-800-321-OSHA.
Source: Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Area of Interest: SEC might order disclosure of lack of terrorism insurance
Insurers last week cheered a published report that the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is
considering requiring businesses that do not have terrorism insurance to disclose that fact to investors.
"Reuters Newswire" quoted SEC Chairman Harvey Pitt as telling reporters that terrorism coverage
is an issue that the SEC has to examine in the aftermath of the Sept. 11 tragedy, and is on the
agenda of the SEC's Division of Corporate Finance.
Mr. Pitt was quoted as saying that the issue could be addressed by either providing additional accounting
guidance to corporations or by issuing a formal regulation, although no decision has been made.
Rodger Lawson, president of the Alliance of American Insurers in Downers Grove, Ill., praised Mr.
Pitt's statement, calling it "absolutely appropriate and necessary." He said that insurance is fundamental
to the financial security of business and essential to making markets work, and that if insurance
is not available, markets will not work as well. There is an increased risk of terrorism since the
Sept. 11 attacks, Mr. Lawson said, adding that while everyone hopes there will be no additional
events, there is a higher awareness and concern about this exposure.
Moreover, Mr. Lawson said, in the wake of the Enron debacle, investors and consumers will demand
information on the availability of terrorism insurance for a given corporation.
Regarding the impact of Mr. Pitt's announcement on pending legislation creating a federal role in
the terrorism reinsurance market, Mr. Lawson said it is critical that members of Congress and the
administration understand the severity of the issue.
He noted that many questions have been asked about the "sky falling" on Jan. 1, 2002, and that such
questions have been used as an excuse for not adopting the legislation. However, Mr. Lawson characterized
the problems in the terrorism reinsurance market as "rolling thunder."
Requiring disclosure of the absence of terrorism insurance would make it clear there is a problem,
and that Congress needs to act and act quickly, he said.
A representative of a major business group, the Washington-based National Association of Manufacturers,
declined to comment on Mr. Pitt's statement.
Source: National Underwriter Company Feb 11, 2002